Favorites ()
Apply

Sameer Kumar

Professor, CenturyLink Endowed Chair in Global Communications and Technology Management

  • Education
  • BS, Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry, University of Delhi
    MS, Mathematics, University of Delhi
    MS, Computer Science, University of Nebraska
    MS, Industrial Engineering and Operations Research, University of Minnesota
    PhD, Industrial Engineering, University of Minnesota

  • Research Interests
  • Health care systems, humanitarian operations, sustainability and environment, supply chain modeling, new product development

As the CenturyLink endowed chair in global communications and technology management and a professor of operations and supply chain management, Sameer Kumar, PhD, is focused on providing research leadership and a strong commitment to teaching and service.

Kumar has published more than 275 archival papers and seven books on health care systems, supply chain modeling and new product development. He is among the top 2 percent of the most-cited scientists, in Business and Management field, of the world's nearly 7 million working scientists in more than 200 subject fields of scientific research according to a study by Stanford scholars. Kumar is active on academic journal editorial boards, including as associate editor of the Journal of Manufacturing Systems, Decision Sciences Journal, and International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance and as book series advisor of Supply Chain Management, Operations and Systems Engineering for the publishing firm Taylor and Francis.

His research is published in Production and Operations Management, Decision Sciences, European Journal of Operational Research, Annals of Operations Research, Omega, IISE Transactions, the Journal of Operational Research Society, the International Journal of Production Economics, the International Journal of Production Research, Operations Management Research, Supply Chain Management, the Journal of Business Logistics, International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management, the Journal of Manufacturing Systems, IEEE Transactions on Engineering-Management, Computers and Industrial Engineering, Technovation, Interfaces, International Journal of Information Management, Journal of Knowledge Management, Journal of Enterprise Information Management, Social Science and Medicine, Waste Management and more.

Kumar has received research grants from NSF, the state of Wisconsin and the Society of Manufacturing Engineers, and he received the 2000 Star of Excellence Quality award from Medtronic for a successful design of assembly line using PROMODEL Simulation Software. In 2009, he received the Goodeve Medal for the best paper published in the Journal of the Operational Research Society. At St. Thomas, he was the recipient of the 2013 John Ireland Presidential Professor for outstanding achievement as a teacher/scholar.


  • Stekelorum, R., Laguir, I., Gupta, S., Kumar, Sameer, Kumar, S. (forthcoming). Pouring-Cement-Down on One of your Oil-Wells: Impacts of the Supply-Chain-Disruption-Orientation on Performance. Production and Operations Management Journal
  • Galetsi, P., Katsaliaki, K., Kumar, Sameer. (2022). Evaluating technology innovation of mobile healthapps for medical professionals. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management. DOI: 10.1109/TEM.2022.3142619
  • Galetsi, P., Katsaliaki, K., Kumar, Sameer, Ferguson, M. (2022). What affects consumer behavior in mobile health professional diagnosis applications. Decision Sciences Journal. https://doi.org/10.1111/deci.12550
  • Singh, S., Misra, S. C., Kumar, Sameer. (2022). What does it take for your organization to institutionalize product lifecycle management? IEEE Engineering Management Review, DOI: 10.1109/EMR.2022.3146311
  • Yang, M., Kumar, Sameer, Wang, X., Fry, M.J. (2021). Scenario-Robust Pre-Disaster Planning for Multiple Relief Items. Annals of Operations Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-021-04237-3, 2021.
  • Singh, S., Misra, S.C., Kumar, Sameer. (2021). Institutionalization of Product Lifecycle Management in Manufacturing Firms. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, DOI: 10.1109/TEM.2021.3097040.
  • Sinha, P., Kumar, S., Chandra, C. (2021). Strategies for ensuring required service level for COVID-19 herd immunity in Indian vaccine supply chain. European Journal of Operational Research, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2021.03.030
  • Stekelorum, R., Laguir, I., Gupta, S., Kumar, S. (2021). Green supply chain management practices and third-party logistics providers’ performances: A fuzzy-set approach. International Journal of Production Economics, (235). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2021.108093
  • Kumar, S., Xu, C., Ghildayal, N., Chandra, C., Yang, M. (2021). Social media effectiveness as a humanitarian response to mitigate influenza epidemic and COVID 19 pandemic. Annals of Operations Research, doi: 10.1007/s10479-021-03955-y
  • Momeni, M. A., Kumar, S., Jain, V., Mostofi, A., Chandra, C. (2021). A perspective on improving the multi-criteria decision making environment. IEEE Engineering Management Review, doi: 10.1109/EMR.2021.3051661
  • Katsaliaki, K., Galetsi, P., Kumar, Sameer. (2021). Supply chain disruptions and resilience: A major review and future research agenda. Annals of Operations Research, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-020-03912-1
  • Bag, S., Gupta, S. and Kumar, Sameer. (2021). Industry 4.0 adoption and 10R advance manufacturing capabilities for sustainable development. International Journal of Production Economics, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2020.107844
  • Siddh, M.M., Soni, G., Jain, V., Chandra, C., Jain, R., Sharma, M.K., Kazancoglu, Y. (2021). Impact of agri‑fresh food supply chain quality practices on organizational sustainability. Operations Management Research, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12063-021-00196-x
  • Bag, S., Gupta, S., Kumar, S., Sivraiah, S. (2020). Role of technological dimensions of green supply chain management practices on firm performance. Journal of Enterprise Information Management, https://doi.org/10.1108/JEIM-10-2019-0324
  • Mostofi, A., Kumar, Sameer, Jain, V., Chandra C., and Momeni, M. A. (2020). The Interactive Weighting Method Concerning Consistency, In-adequacy, Complementary and Supplementary Properties of Criteria. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, doi: 10.1109/TEM.2020.2996799
  • Singh, S., Misra, S., Kumar S. (2020) Identification and ranking of the risk factors involved in PLM implementation. International Journal of Production Economics, (222), pp. 1-11
  • Sinha, P., Kumar, S., Prakash, S. (2020) Measuring and mitigating the effects of cost disturbance propagation in multi-echelon apparel supply chains. European Journal of Operational Research, (282)(1), pp. 148-160
  • Galetsi, P, Katsaliaki, K., Kumar, S. (2019). Values, challenges and future directions of big data analytics in healthcare: A systematic review. Social Science & Medicine, (241), article 112533
  • Singh, S., Misra, S.C., Kumar, S. (2019). What are the stumbling blocks to making product lifecycle management routine in organizations? IEEE Engineering Management Review, (47)(2), pp. 123-127
  • Goldschmidt, K., & Kumar, S. (2019). Reducing the cost of humanitarian operations through disaster preparation and preparedness. Annals of Operations Research, (283), pp. 1139-1152
  • Gupta, S., Kumar, S., Singh, S., Foropon, C., & Chandra, C. (2018). Role of cloud ERP on the performance of an organization: Contingent resource based view perspective. International Journal of Logistics Management, (29)(2), pp. 659-675
  • Kumar, S., Yang, M., & Goldschmidt, K. (2018). Will aging voting machines cause more voters to experience long waits?. International Journal of Production Economics, (198), pp. 1-10
  • Kumar, S., Luo, C., Mallick, D. N., & Luo, B. (2018). Achieving excellence in exploration and exploitation by matching appropriate resources. IEEE Engineering Management Review, (46)(3), pp. 103-107
  • Kumar, S., Luo, C., Mallick, D. N., & Luo, B. (2018). Impacts of exploration and exploitation on firm performance and the moderating effects of slack: A panel data analysis. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, (99), pp. 1-8
  • Mishra, D., Kumar, S., Sharma, R., & Dubey, R. (2018). Outsourcing decision: Do strategy and structure really matter?. Journal of Organizational Change Management, (31)(1), pp. 26-46
  • Sakhuja, S., Jain, V., Kumar, S., & Charu, C. (2017). A structured review of service supply chain: Potentials, challenges and integrated framework. Journal of the Academy of Business Education, (17), pp. 270-295
  • Jain, V., Kumar, S., Soni, U., & Chandra, C. (2017). Supply chain resilience: Model development and empirical analysis. International Journal of Production Research, (55)(22), pp. 6779-6800
  • Kumar, S., Ghildayal, N., & Ghildayal, N. (2017). Markov chain decision model for urinary incontinence procedures. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, (30)(2), pp. 187-202
  • Kumar, S., Yang, M., & Bekx, P. (2017). Why many diabetic patients do not take the A1C test as recommended?. IIE Transactions on Healthcare Systems Engineering, (7)(3), pp. 145-154
  • Kumar, A., Jain, V., Kumar, S., & Chandra, C. (2016). Green supplier selection: A new genetic/immune strategy with application to automobile spare parts industry. Enterprise Information Systems Journal,(10)(8), pp. 911-943
  • Mishra, D., Sharma, R., Kumar, S., & Dubey, R. (2016). Bridging and buffering: Strategies for mitigating supply risk and improving supply chain performance. International Journal of Production Economics, (180), pp. 183-197
  • Diaz, R., Bailey, M., & Kumar, S. (2016). Analyzing a lost-sale stochastic inventory model with Markov-modulated demands: A simulation-based optimization study. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, (38), pp. 1-12
  • Dweiri, F., Kumar, S., Khan, S. A., & Jain, V. (2016). Designing an integrated AHP based decision support system for supplier selection in automotive industry. Expert Systems with Applications, (62), pp. 273-283
  • Goldschmidt, K., & Kumar, S. (2016). Humanitarian operations and crisis/disaster management: A retrospective review of the literature and framework for development. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, (20), pp. 1-13
  • Jain, V., Kumar, S., Kumar, A., & Chandra, C. (2016). An integrated buyer initiated decision-making process for green supplier selection. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, (41), pp. 256-265
  • Jain, V., Kumar, S., Kundu, A., & Chandra, C. (2016). Linking procurement operations to power-influence in a supply chain. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, (41), pp. 201-210
  • Kumar, S., & Charu, C. (2016). Supply chain disruption by avian flu pandemic for U.S. companies - a case study. IEEE Engineering Management Review, (44)(1), pp. 65-73
  • Kumar, S., & Ghildayal, N. (2016). Markov decision process for comparative economic analysis of immunization strategies against hepatitis A virus. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, (44)(1), pp. 33-46
  • Kumar, S., & Yang, M. (2016). Analyzing patient choices for routine procedures in U.S. versus overseas before and after affordable care act. Health Systems, (5)(1), pp. 21-28
  • Kumar, S., Southard, P. B., & White, M. (2016). Telemedicine: Determining "Critical to Quality" characteristics for a Healthcare Service System Design Based on a Survey of Physical Rehabilitation Providers. IEEE Engineering Management Review, (44)(2), pp. 41-55
  • Kumar, S., Tiffany, M., & Vaidya, S. (2016). A supply chain analysis of e-tailing versus retailing - business case. Enterprise Information Systems Journal, (10)(6), pp. 639-665
  • Sakhuja, S., Jain, V., Kumar, S., Chandra, C., & Ghildayal, S. K. (2016). Genetic algorithm based on fuzzy time series tourism demand forecast model. Industrial Management and Data Systems, (116)(3), pp. 483-507
  • Kumar, S. (2015). A simulation framework for analyzing the impact of chronic disease management on ambulatory healthcare capacity. IIE Transactions on Healthcare Systems Engineering, (5)(4), pp. 268-285
  • Diaz, R., Behr, J., Kumar, S., & Britton, B. (2015). A simulation framework for analyzing the impact of chronic disease management on ambulatory healthcare capacity. IIE Transactions on Healthcare Systems Engineering, (5)(4), pp. 268-285
  • Diaz, R., Kumar, S., & Behr, J. (2015). Housing recovery in the aftermath of a catastrophe: Material resources perspective. Computers and Industrial Engineering, (81), pp. 130-139
  • Jain, V., Kumar, A., Kumar, S., & Chandra, C. (2015). Weight restrictions in data envelopment analysis: A comprehensive Genetic Algorithm based approach for incorporating value judgments. Expert Systems with Applications, (42)(3), pp. 1503-1512
  • Kumar, S., Diaz, R., Behr, J., & Toba, L. (2015). Modeling the effects of labor on housing reconstruction: A system perspective. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, (12), pp. 154-162
  • Kumar, S., Heustis, D., & Graham, J. M. (2015). The future of traceability within the U.S. food industry supply chain: A business case. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, (64)(1), pp. 129-146
  • Kumar, S., Yang, M., & Strike, D. (2015). Assessing effect of global inventory planning with enterprise-wide information for a large manufacturer. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, (34), pp. 34-42
  • Kundu, A., Jain, V., Kumar, S., & Chandra, C. (2015). A journey from normative to behavioral operations in supply chain management: A review using latent semantic analysis. Expert Systems with Applications, (42)(2), pp. 796-809
  • Panchal, G. B., Jain, V., & Kumar, S. (2015). Multidimensional utility analysis in a two-tier supply chain. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, (37), pp. 437-447
  • Abraham, J. P., Kumar, S., Bickmore, B. R., & Fasullo, J. T. (2014). Issues related to the use of one-dimensional ocean-diffusion models for determining climate sensitivity. Earth, Science and Climatic Change, (5)(8), doi:10.4172/2157-7617.1000220 (published in August 2014)
  • Jain, V., Panchal, G. B., & Kumar, S. (2014). Universal supplier selection via multi-dimensional auction mechanisms for two-way competition in oligopoly market of supply chain. Omega - The International Journal of Management Science, (47), pp. 127-137
  • Katsaliaki, K., Mustafee, N., & Kumar, S. (2014). A game-based approach towards facilitating decision making for perishable products: An example of blood supply chain. Expert Systems with Applications, (41)(9), pp. 4043-4059
  • Kumar, A., Jain, V., & Kumar, S. (2014). A comprehensive environment friendly approach for supplier selection. Omega - The International Journal of Management Science, (42)(1), pp. 109-123
  • Kumar, S. (2014). A knowledge based reliability engineering approach to manage product safety and recall. Expert Systems with Applications, (41)(11), pp. 5323-5339
  • Kumar, S. (2014). The hexopater from birth to market: Innovative product development challenges. IEEE Engineering Management Review, (42)(4), pp. 62-76
  • Kumar, S., & Havey, T. (2014). Before and after disaster strikes: A relief supply chain decision support framework. International Journal of Production Economics, (145)(2), pp. 613-629
  • Kumar, S., Clemens, A. C., & Keller, E. W. (2014). Supplier management in a manufacturing environment - a strategically focused performance score card. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, (63)(1), pp. 127-138
  • Kumar, S., Himes, K. J., & Kritzer, C. P. (2014). Risk assessment and operational approaches to managing risk in global supply chains. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, (25)(6), pp. 873-890
  • Soni, U., Jain, V., & Kumar, S. (2014). Measuring supply chain resilience using a deterministic modeling approach. Computers and Industrial Engineering, (74), pp. 11-25
  • Kumar, S. (2013). Is your supply chain business operation a good fit for online reverse auctions?. Transportation Journal, (52)(1), pp. 121-133
  • Kumar, S., & Bergstrom, T. C. (2013). African manufacturing firms' need for innovation to achieve competitiveness. Information Knowledge Systems Management (13), pp. 53-73
  • Kumar, S., & Blair, J. T. (2013). U.S. healthcare fix - leveraging the lessons from the food supply chain. Technology and Health Care Journal, (21)(2), pp. 125-141
  • Kumar, S., & Nottestad, D. A. (2013). Supply chain analysis methodology - leverage optimization and simulation software. OR Insight, (26)(2), pp. 87-119
  • Kumar, S., Boice, B., & Shepherd, M. (2013). Risk assessment and operational approaches to manage risk in global supply chains. Transportation Journal, (52)(3), pp. 391-411
  • Kumar, S., Choe, D., & Venkataramani, S. (2013). Achieving customer service excellence using lean pull replenishment. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, (62)(1), pp. 85-109
  • Kumar, S., Spence, W., & Swartzer, P. (2013). Lessons for strategic organizational growth - performance challenges for U.S. automakers. Human Systems Management, (31), pp. 203-218
  • Chandra, C., & Kumar, S. (2012). Leveraging product design and development in manufacturing using technology function deployment approach. International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing, (25)(7), pp. 578-593
  • Kumar, S. (2012). Planning for avian flu disruptions - A DMAIC case study. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, (25)(3), pp. 197-215
  • Kumar, S., & Chandra, C. (2012). U.S., Japan and EU auto industries' closed loop supply chains: A system dynamics study. Information Knowledge Systems Management, (11)(3-4), pp. 225-254
  • Kumar, S., & Harrison, G. (2012). Expect the unexpected supply chain disruption and opportunity for U.S. companies - A business case. Transportation Journal, (51)(1), pp. 118-136
  • Kumar, S., & Stowell, E. (2012). Moving from volatility to value: Analyzing and managing financial and economic risk. Cost Management Journal, (26)(2), pp. 24-38
  • Kumar, S., Breuing, R., & Chahal, R. (2012). Globalization of health care delivery in the United States through medical tourism. Journal of Health Communication, (17)(2), pp. 177-198
  • Kumar, S., Eidem, J., & Noriega Perdomo, D. (2012). Clash of the e-commerce titans: A new paradigm for consumer purchase process improvement. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, (61)(7), pp. 805-830
  • Kumar, S., Teichman, S., & Timpernagel, T. (2012). A green supply chain is a requirement for profitability. International Journal of Production Research, (50)(5), pp. 1278-1297
  • Southard, P. B., Chandra, C., & Kumar, S. (2012). RFID in healthcare: A Six Sigma DMAIC and simulation case study. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, (25)(4), pp. 291-321
  • Chandra, C., Kumar, S., & Ghildayal, N. S. (2011). Hospital cost structure in the U.S.A: What's behind the costs?. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, (24)(4), pp. 314-328
  • Kumar, S. (2011). Modeling hospital surgical delivery process design using system simulation: Optimizing patient flow and bed capacity as an illustration. Technology and Health Care Journal, (19)(1), pp. 1-20
  • Kumar, S. (2011). Managing risks in a relief supply chain in the wake of an adverse event. OR Insight, (24)(2), pp. 131-157
  • Kumar, S. (2011). Modeling patient flow operation of a U.S. urban county hospital - a case study. Technology and Health Care Journal, (19)(4), pp. 247-260
  • Kumar, S., & Bauer, K. (2011). The business case for implementing electronic health records in primary care settings in the United States. Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management, (10)(2), pp. 119-131
  • Kumar, S., & Haider, J. D. (2011). Utilizing contract theory to reduce double marginalization for pre-recorded music products within the retail supply Chain - A case study. Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management, (10)(4), pp. 382-391
  • Kumar, S., & Kwong, A. M. (2011). Six Sigma tools in integrating internal operations of a retail pharmacy - a case study. Technology and Health Care Journal, (19)(2), pp. 115-133
  • Kumar, S., & McKewan, G. (2011). Practical insights on expanding the role of nurse practitioners in the U.S. for health care during and post hospitalization. Home Health Care Management and Practice, (23)(5), pp. 356-362
  • Kumar, S., & McKewan, G. W. (2011). A Six Sigma DMAIC quality study expanded nurse practitioner's role in health care during and post hospitalization within the U.S.. Home Health Care Management and Practice, (23)(4), pp. 271-282
  • Kumar, S., & Nigmatullin, A. (2011). A system dynamics analysis of food supply chains- case study with non-perishable products. Simulation Modeling Practice and Theory, (19)(10), pp. 2151-2168
  • Kumar, S., & Prevost, J. (2011). An ounce of prevention: Revenue and cost economics of partnering with health and wellness services. Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management, (10)(5), pp. 401-423
  • Kumar, S., & Schmitz, S. (2011). Managing recalls in consumer products supply chain - root cause analysis and measures to mitigate risks. International Journal of Production Research, (49)(1), pp. 235-253
  • Kumar, S., & Sosnoski, M. (2011). Decision framework for the analysis and selection of appropriate transfer pricing for a global SME manufacturing operation - a business case. International Journal of Production Research, (49)(18), pp. 5431-5448
  • Kumar, S., & Thomas, K. (2011). Development of a hospital based menu driven clinician coding tool to implement quality reimbursement process in the U.S.. Technology and Health Care Journal, (19)(6), pp. 423-434
  • Kumar, S., Ghildayal, N. S., & Shah, R. N. (2011). Examining quality and efficiency of the U.S. healthcare system. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, (24)(5), pp. 366-388
  • Kumar, S., Hong, Q. S., & Haggerty, L. N. (2011). A global supplier selection process for food packaging. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, (22)(2), pp. 241-260
  • Kumar, S., Kadow, B. B., & Lamkin, M. K. (2011). Challenges with the introduction of radio frequency identification systems into a manufacturer's supply chain - a pilot study. Enterprise Information Systems Journal, (5)(2), pp. 235-253
  • Kumar, S., McCreary, M., & Nottestad, D. (2011). Quantifying supply chain trade-offs using Six Sigma, simulation, and designed experiments to develop a flexible distribution network. Quality Engineering, (23)(2), pp. 180-203
  • Southard, P. B., Kumar, S., & Southard, C. A. (2011). A modified Delphi methodology to conduct a failure modes effects analysis: A patient-centric effort in a clinical medical laboratory. Quality Management in Healthcare, (20)(2), pp. 131-151
  • Kumar, S., & Nigmatullin, A. (2010). Exploring the impact of management of chronic illnesses through prevention on the U.S. healthcare delivery system - a system dynamics approach. Information Knowledge Systems Management, (9), pp. 1-26
  • Kumar, S. (2010). Logistics routing flexibility and lower freight costs through use of incoterms. Transportation Journal, (49)(3), pp. 48-56
  • Kumar, S., & Aldrich, K. (2010). Overcoming barriers to electronic medical records (EMR) implementation in the U.S. healthcare system: A comparative study. Health Informatics Journal, (16)(4), pp. 306-318
  • Kumar, S., & Bauer, K. F. (2010). Exploring the use of lean thinking and six sigma in public housing authorities. Quality Management Journal, (17)(1), pp. 29-46
  • Kumar, S., & Chandra, C. (2010). Supply chain disruption by avian flu pandemic for U.S. companies - A case study. Transportation Journal, (49)(4), pp. 61-73
  • Kumar, S., & Thomas, K. M. (2010). Using DMAIC Six Sigma and evidence-based medicine to streamline diagnosis in chest pain. Quality Management in Healthcare, (19)(2), pp. 107-116
  • Kumar, S., Anselmo, M. J., & Berndt, K. J. (2010). Transforming the retail industry: Potential and challenges with RFID technology. Transportation Journal, (48)(4), pp. 61-71
  • Kumar, S., Deivasigamani, A. J., & Omer, W. W. (2010). Knowledge for sale - the benefits and effects of off-shoring knowledge based jobs in engineering, design and R and D. Knowledge Management Research and Practice, (8)(4), pp. 361-368
  • Kumar, S., Hudson, B., & Lowry, J. (2010). Consumer purchase process improvements in e-tailing operations. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, (59)(4), pp. 388-403
  • Kumar, S., Livermont, G., & McKewan, G. (2010). Stage implementation of RFID in hospitals. Technology and Health Care Journal, (18)(1), pp. 31-46
  • Kumar, S., Polejewski, S. A., & Ressler, T. H. (2010). Leading cost accounting students on a journey from naive analysis to realistic analysis. Human Systems Management, (29)(1), pp. 11-26
  • Kumar, S., Zampogna, P., & Nansen, J. (2010). A closed loop outsourcing decision model for developing effective manufacturing strategy. International Journal of Production Research, (48)(7), pp. 1873-1900
  • Meade, D., Kumar, S., & White, B. (2010). Analyzing the impact of the implementation of lean manufacturing strategies on profitability. Journal of Operational Research Society, (61)(5), pp. 858-871
  • Kumar, S. (2009). Specialty hospitals emulating focused factories-a case study. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, (21)(1), pp. 94-109
  • Kumar, S., & Nottestad, D. A. (2009). Flexible capacity design for the Focus Factory - a case study. International Journal of Production Research, (47)(5), pp. 1269-1286
  • Kumar, S., & Sosinski, K. (2009). Service delivery of care to children who have had strokes: Review of the initial diagnosis and ongoing treatments.. Journal of Pediatric Neurology, (7)(3), pp. 231-250
  • Kumar, S., & Sosnoski, M. (2009). The effects of China's economic growth on domestic and international supply chains: Assessing the risks. Supply Chain Forum, (10)(2), pp. 10-24
  • Kumar, S., & Sosnoski, M. (2009). Using DMAIC Six Sigma to systematically improve shop floor production quality and costs. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, (58)(3), pp. 254-273
  • Kumar, S., & Wellbrook, J. (2009). Improved new product development through enhanced design architecture for engineer-to-order companies. International Journal of Production Research, (47)(15), pp. 4235-4254
  • Kumar, S., & Wilson, J. (2009). A manufacturing decision framework for minimizing inventory costs of a configurable off-shored product using postponement. International Journal of Production Research, (47)(1), pp. 143-162
  • Kumar, S., Dieveney, E., & Dieveney, A. (2009). Reverse logistic process control measures for the pharmaceutical industry supply chain. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, (58)(2), pp. 188-204
  • Kumar, S., Henseler, A., & Haukaas, D. (2009). HIPAA's effect on U.S. healthcare. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, (22)(2), pp. 183-197
  • Kumar, S., Holden, N., & Igo, L. (2009). A decision modeling framework to analyze offshore outsourcing changes for U.S. manufacturers. Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management, (8)(5), pp. 424-437
  • Kumar, S., Honkanen, E., & Chad, K. C. (2009). Developing global health diplomacy supply chain - a viable option for the U.S. to curb extremism. Journal of Health Communication, (14)(7), pp. 1-16
  • Kumar, S., Johnson, K. L., & Lai, S. T. (2009). Performance improvement possibilities within the U.S. airline industry.. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, (58)(7), pp. 694-717
  • Kumar, S., Kwong, A., & Misra, C. (2009). Risk mitigation in offshoring of business operations. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, (20)(4), pp. 442-459
  • Kumar, S., Lybeck, E., & McCalla, M. C. (2009). Operational impact of employee wellness programs - a business case study. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, (58)(6), pp. 581-597
  • Kumar, S., Niedan-Olsen, K., & Peterson, L. (2009). Educating the supply chain logistics for humanitarian efforts in Africa - A case study. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, (58)(5), pp. 480-500
  • Kumar, S., Nottestad, D. A., & Murphy, E. E. (2009). Effects of product postponement on the distribution network: a case study. Journal of the Operational Research Society, (60)(4), pp. 471-480
  • Kumar, S., Phillips, A., & Rupp, J. (2009). Using Six Sigma DMAIC to design a high-quality summer lodge operation. Journal of Retail and Leisure Property, (8)(3), pp. 173-191
  • Kumar, S., Ressler, T. H., & Ahrens, M. E. (2009). Decision support model based on risk-return tradeoff for examining viability of a business venture. Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management, (8)(1), pp. 81-95
  • Kumar, S., Swanson, E., & Tran, T. (2009). RFID in the healthcare supply chain: Usage and application. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, (22)(1), pp. 67-81
  • Kumar, S. (2008). A study of supermarket industry and it's growing logistic capability. International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management, (36)(3), pp. 192-211
  • Kumar, S. (2008). Inventory logistics cost analysis model for the proposed EU intermodal loading unit. Information Knowledge Systems Management, (7)(3), pp. 335-355
  • Kumar, S. (2008). Study of banking sector design from risk perspective to minimize social costs. International Journal of Risk Assessment and Management, (8)(3/4), pp. 52-60
  • Kumar, S., & Arbi, A. S. (2008). Outsourcing strategies for apparel manufacture: A case study. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, (19)(1), pp. 73-91
  • Kumar, S., & Bergstrom, T. (2008). An exploratory study of the relations between the U.S. manufacturers and their local distributors in developing markets. Information Knowledge Systems Management, (7)(3), pp. 301-334
  • Kumar, S., & Bisson, J. (2008). Utilizing analytic hierarchy process for improved decision making within supply chains. Human Systems Management, (27)(1), pp. 49-62
  • Kumar, S., & Kopitzke, K. (2008). A practitioner's decision model for the total cost of outsourcing and application to China, Mexico and the USA. Journal of Business Logistics, (29)(2), pp. 107-139
  • Kumar, S., & Maher, M. (2008). Are the temptations of online reverse auctions appropriate for your business?. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, (13)(4), pp. 304-316
  • Kumar, S., & Nunne, W. H. (2008). Measuring technical efficiency of specialty hospitals in the U.S.. Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management, (7)(2), pp. 139-152
  • Kumar, S., & Putnam, V. (2008). Cradle to cradle: Reverse logistics strategies and opportunities across three industry sectors. International Journal of Production Economics, (115)(2), pp. 305-315
  • Kumar, S., & Steinebach, M. (2008). Eliminating U.S. hospital medical errors. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, (21)(5), pp. 444-471
  • Kumar, S., & Verruso, J. (2008). Risk assessment for the security of inbound containers at U.S. ports: A failure mode, effects, and criticality analysis approach. Transportation Journal, (47)(4), pp. 26-40
  • Kumar, S., DeGroot, R. A., & Choe, D. (2008). Rx for smart hospital purchasing decisions: The impact of package design within U.S. hospital supply chain. International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management, (38)(8), pp. 601-615
  • Kumar, S., Ghildayal, N., & Ostor, C. (2008). A systems approach in examining optimization opportunities and dynamics of the global steel industry. Information Knowledge Systems Management, (7)(4), pp. 401-427
  • Kumar, S., Jenson, H., & Menge, H. (2008). Analyzing mitigation of container security risks using Six Sigma DMAIC approach in supply chain design. Transportation Journal, (47)(2), pp. 54-66
  • Kumar, S., Medina, J., & Nelson, M. T. (2008). Is the offshore outsourcing landscape for U.S. manufacturers migrating away from China?. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, (14)(5), pp. 342-348
  • Kumar, S., Strandlund, E., & Thomas, D. (2008). Improved service system design using Six Sigma DMAIC for a major U.S. consumer electronics and appliance retailer. International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management, (36)(12), pp. 970-994
  • Kumar, S., Wolfe, A. D., & Wolfe, K. A. (2008). Using Six Sigma DMAIC to improve credit initiation process in a financial services operation. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, (57)(8), pp. 659-676
  • Kumar, S. (2007). Connective technology as a strategic tool for building effective supply chain. International Journal of Manufacturing Technology and Management, (10)(1), pp. 41-56
  • Kumar, S. (2007). Established software leaders and outsourcing partners-competitors: Comparative study. International Journal of Business Performance Management, (9)(1), pp. 58-75
  • Kumar, S., & Bergstrom, T. (2007). An explorative study of the relationship of export intermediaries and their trading partners. Supply Chain Forum, (8)(1), pp. 12-31
  • Kumar, S., & Chang, C. (2007). Reverse auctions: How much total supply chain cost savings are there? A business simulation model. Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management, (6)(3), pp. 22-240
  • Kumar, S., & Chang, C. W. (2007). Reverse auctions: How much total supply chain cost savings are there? A conceptual overview. Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management, (6)(2), pp. 77-85
  • Kumar, S., & Craig, S. (2007). Dell, Inc.'s closed loop supply chain for computer assembly plants. Informatonal Knowledge Systems Management, (6)(3), pp. 197- 214
  • Kumar, S., & Ellingson, J. (2007). Adaptive IP strategies in China: A tactical analysis. Journal of Intellectual Capital, (8)(1), pp. 139-158
  • Kumar, S., & Frederick, J. (2007). Revenue management for a home construction supplier. Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management, (5)(4), pp. 256-270
  • Kumar, S., & Krob, W. (2007). Phase reviews versus fast product development: A business case. Journal of Engineering Design, (18)(3), pp. 279-291
  • Kumar, S., & Waheed, U. (2007). Foreign market entry and expansion - directions for strategic organizational growth based on a global system perspective. Information Knowledge Systems Management, (6)(3), pp. 177-196
  • Kumar, S., & Yamaoka, T. (2007). System dynamics study of the Japanese automotive industry closed loop supply chain. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, (18)(2), pp. 115-138
  • Kumar, S., Aquino, E. C., & Anderson, E. (2007). Application of a process methodology and a strategic decision model for business process outsourcing. Information Knowledge Systems Management, (6)(4), pp. 323-342
  • Kumar, S., Chandra, C., & Seppanen, M. (2007). Demonstrating supply chain parameter optimization through beer game simulation. Information Knowledge Systems Management, (6)(4), pp. 291-322
  • Kumar, S., DuFresne, C., & Hahler, K. (2007). Managing supply chain risks in US-China. Information Knowledge Systems Management, (6)(4), pp. 343-362
  • Kumar, S., Nottestad, D. A., & Macklin, J. F. (2007). A profit and loss analysis for make to order versus make to stock policy: A supply chain case study. The Engineering Economist, (52)(2), p.141 to 156
  • Kumar, S., Pauly, S., & Budin, E. (2007). Impact of RFID technology on manufacturing and logistics - Challenges and issues. International Journal of Manufacturing Technology and Management, (10)(1), pp. 57-70
  • Kumar, S., Ressler, T. H., & Ahrens, M. E. (2007). Educating rational decision-makers about uncertainty using U.S. social security investment economics. Journal of Operational Research Society, (58)(10), pp. 1294-1305
  • Chandra, C., & Kumar, S. (2006). Supply chain design curriculum: Models and methods development. International Journal of Information and Operations Management Education, (1)(3), pp. 249-280
  • Hennessey, M. P., & Kumar, S. (2006). Integrated graphical game and simulation type PBL in kinematics. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education, (34)(3), pp. 220-232
  • Kumar, S. (2006). A comparative analysis of key information technology players. Technovation, (26)(7), pp. 836-846
  • Kumar, S., & Addie, H. (2006). The hexopater: From birth to market-innovative product development challenges. Journal of Engineering Design, (17)(3), pp. 271-289
  • Kumar, S., & Budin, E. (2006). Prevention and management of product recalls in the processed food industry: A case study based on an exporter's perspective. Technovation, (26)(5-6), pp. 739-750
  • Kumar, S., & Chase, C. P. (2006). Barriers and success factors in the management of international operations: Mexico and China overview. International Journal of Management and Decision Making, (7)(5), pp. 525-537
  • Kumar, S., & Eickhoff, J. (2006). Outsourcing: When and how should it be done?. Information Knowledge Systems Management, (5)(4), pp. 245-259
  • Kumar, S., & Hennessey, M. P. (2006). Generalized multiple economy cost of living ordinary annuities from an interest theory perspective. The Engineering Economist, (51)(1), pp. 53-71
  • Kumar, S., & Kropp, J. (2006). Studying the operational efficiencies of a multi-product supply chain using excel spreadsheet model. Technovation, (26)(10), pp. 1186-1200
  • Kumar, S., & Malegeant, P. (2006). Strategic alliance in a closed-loop supply chain, a case of manufacturer and eco-non-profit organization. Technovation, (26)(10), pp. 1127-1135
  • Kumar, S., & Milnar, L. (2006). Challenges and benefits of international trade in developed and transitional economies and individual companies - a case. International Journal of Management and Enterprise Development, (3)(6), pp. 558-578
  • Kumar, S., & Nottestad, D. (2006). Capacity design - an application using discrete event simulation and designed experiments. IIE Transactions, (38)(9), pp. 729-736
  • Kumar, S., & Nottestad, D. (2006). Integrated simulation application design for short-term production scheduling. IIE Transactions, (38)(9), pp. 737-748
  • Kumar, S., & Petersen, P. (2006). Impact of E-commerce in Lowering Impact of e-commerce in lowering operational costs and raising customer satisfaction. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, (17)(3), p.283 to 302
  • Kumar, S., & Phrommathed, P. (2006). Improving a manufacturing process by mapping and simulation of critical operations. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, (17)(1), pp. 104-132
  • Kumar, S., & Thondikulam, G. (2006). Knowledge management in a collaborative business framework. Framework. Information Knowledge Systems Management, (5)(3), pp. 171-187
  • Kumar, S., & Turner, L. (2006). Real world real options: A tool for investment decisions on new business ventures in the AEC and real estate development industries. International Journal of Electronic Finance, (1)(1), pp. 68-93
  • Kumar, S., & Yamaoka, T. (2006). Closed loop supply chains: A study of U.S. and Japanese car industries. Human Systems Management, (25)(1), pp. 51-70
  • Kumar, S., Massie, C., & Dumonceaux, M. (2006). Comparative innovative business strategies of major players in cosmetic industry. Industrial Management and Data Systems, (106)(3), pp. 285-306
  • Meade, D., Kumar, S., & Houshyar, A. (2006). Financial analysis of a theoretical lean manufacturing implementation using hybrid simulation modeling. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, (25)(2), pp. 137-152
  • Kumar, S. (2005). An exploratory analysis of competing supply chains in the personal computer industry. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, (6)(1), pp. 16-31
  • Kumar, S. (2005). Exploratory analysis of global cosmetic industry - major players, technology and market trends. Technovation, (25)(11), pp. 1263-1272
  • Kumar, S., & Fullenkamp, J. (2005). Analysis of European union environmental directives and producer responsibility requirements. International Journal of Services and Standards, (1)(3), pp. 379-398
  • Kumar, S., & Krob, W. (2005). Supply chain management challenges for aerospace control technologies leader. Technovation, (25)(1), pp. 53-58
  • Kumar, S., & Liu, D. (2005). Impact of globalization on entrepreneurial enterprises in the world markets. International Journal of Management and Enterprise Development, (2)(1), pp. 46-64
  • Kumar, S., Jamieson, J., & Sweetman, M. (2005). Software industry in the fastest emerging market: Challenges and opportunities. International Journal of Technology Management, (29)(3/4), pp. 231-262
  • Kumar, S., Ressler, T. H., & Ahrens, M. E. (2005). Systems thinking, a consilience of values and logic. Human Systems Management, (24)(4), pp. 259-274
  • Kumar, S. (2004). Mobile communications: Global trends in 21st century. International Journal of Mobile Communications, (2)(1), pp. 67-86
  • Kumar, S., & Beattie, J. (2004). A comparative study of the state of recent IPO companies - lessons learned. Industrial Management and Data Systems, (104)(1), pp. 5-15
  • Kumar, S., & Benusa, J. (2004). Economic justification of a data acquisition system: A case study. Journal of Cost Engineering, (46)(1), pp. 31-37
  • Kumar, S., & Harms, R. (2004). Improving business processes for increased operational efficiency - a case study. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, (15)(7), pp. 662-674
  • Kumar, S., & Ostor, C. (2004). CPG food and beverage market dynamics and supporting supply chain systems. Supply Chain Forum, (5)(1), pp. 50-63
  • Kumar, S., & Ricker, J. L. (2004). General electric: A model of corporate citizenship and business evolution. International Journal of Energy Technology and Policy, (2)(4), pp. 354-369
  • Kumar, S., & Schubin, A. (2004). Systems analysis and modeling of supply, demand, and transmission of electric power in Minnesota. Energy Sources, (26)(3), pp. 249-266
  • Kumar, S., & Seppanen, M. (2004). Software tools for teaching business processes design and improvement. Journal of the Academy of Business Education, (5), pp. 15-36
  • Kumar, S., & Snavely, T. (2004). Outsourcing and strategic alliances for product development: A case of Banta digital group. Technovation, (24)(12), pp. 1001-1010
  • Kumar, S., & Strehlow, R. (2004). Business process redesign as a tool for organizational development. Technovation, (24)(11), pp. 853-861
  • Kumar, S., & Terpstra, D. (2004). The post mortem of a complex product development - lessons learned. Technovation, (24)(10), pp. 805-818
  • Kumar, S., Bergstrom, T., & Rowell-Reichert, C. A. (2004). Exploring operational and logistical challenges in the department stores industry. Supply Chain Forum, (5)(2), pp. 42-57
  • Kumar, S., Jamieson, J., & Sweetman, M. (2004). Corporate finance in China- challenges and opportunities. Venture Capital: An International Journal of Entrepreneurial Finance, (6)(4), pp. 351-366
  • Chandra, C., & Kumar, S. (2003). Enhancing manufacturing operations effectiveness through knowledge based design. Integrated Manufacturing Systems, (14)(3), pp. 278-292
  • Kumar, S. (2003). Managing human capital supply chain in the internet era. Industrial Management and Data Systems, (103)(4), pp. 227-237
  • Kumar, S., & Bennett, K. (2003). Global operations and logistics trends in the household and personal care products market. Supply Chain Forum, (4)(2), pp. 10-20
  • Kumar, S., & Blohowiak, M. (2003). Managing constraints in the foodservice supply chain. Vision: The Journal of Business Perspective, (7), pp. 89-98
  • Kumar, S., & Bragg, R. (2003). Maintaining working relationships with suppliers to meet customer demands. Industrial Engineer, (35)(6), pp. 39-44
  • Kumar, S., & Bragg, R. (2003). Managing supplier relationships. Quality Progress, (36)(9), pp. 24-30
  • Kumar, S., & DCamp, J. B. (2003). Establishing the PACE for competitive product development. International Journal of New Product Development and Innovation Management, (5)(2), pp. 109-119
  • Kumar, S., & Fredrick, B. (2003). Customer satisfaction: Extending the value of supply chains. International Journal of Customer Relationship Management, (6)(1), pp. 11-40
  • Kumar, S., & Kvalheim, J. (2003). Economics of equipment acquisition - A case study. Journal of Cost Engineering, (45)(10), pp. 26-29
  • Kumar, S., & McCaffrey, T. (2003). Engineering economics at a hard disk drive manufacturer. Technovation, (23)(9), pp. 749-755
  • Kumar, S., & Meade, D. (2003). Has MRP run its course? A review of contemporary developments in planning systems. Industrial Management and Data Systems, (102)(8), pp. 442-452
  • Kumar, S., & Stokkeland, J. (2003). Evolution of GPS technology and its subsequent use in commercial markets. International Journal of Mobile Communications, (1)(1/2), pp. 180-193
  • Kumar, S., & Zahn, C. (2003). Mobile communications: evolution and impact on business operations. Technovation, (23)(6), pp. 515-520
  • Chandra, C., Kumar, S., & Smirnov, A. V. (2002). E-management of supply chains: General models taxonomy. Human Systems Management, (21)(2), pp. 95-113
  • Kumar, S., & Chandra, C. (2002). Managing multi-item single supplier inventory system with random demands. International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management, (32)(3), pp. 188-202
  • Kumar, S., & Chandra, C. (2002). Providing support to product design group for achieving variety control. Journal of Engineering Design, (12)(4), pp. 373-387
  • Kumar, S., & Gronseth, M. (2002). SIX SIGMA, a success story at Seagate. Quality World, Journal of Institute of Quality Assurance, UK, (28)(11), pp. 46-49
  • Kumar, S., & Krenner, N. (2002). Review of the semiconductor industry and technology roadmap. Journal of Science Education and Technology, (11)(3), pp. 229-236
  • Kumar, S., & Moore, K. (2002). The evolution of global positioning. Journal of Science Education and Technology, (11)(1), pp. 59-80
  • Kumar, S., & Wegleitner, D. (2002). Supply chain integration challenges for a storage technology leader. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, (3)(1), pp. 34-43

Books and Chapters

  • Kumar, S. (2007). Connective technologies in the supply chain. Boca Raton, Florida Boca Raton, Florida: Auerbach Publications, Taylor and Francis Group
  • Kumar, S., & Meade, D. (2007). Financial models and tools for managing lean manufacturing. Boca Raton, Florida Boca Raton, Florida: Auerbach Publications, Taylor and Francis Group
  • Kumar, S., & Zander, M. (2007). Supply chain cost control using activity based management. Boca Raton, Florida Boca Raton, Florida: Auerbach Publications, Taylor and Francis Group
  • Kumar, S. (2005). Parts management models and applications, a supply chain system integration perspective. New York New York: Springer
  • Kumar, S., & Krob, W. A. (2005). Managing product life cycle management in a supply chain context: A prescription based on empirical approach. New York New York: Springer
  • Kumar, S., & Phrommathed, P. (2005). New product development: An empirical study of the effects of innovation strategy, organization learning and market conditions. New York New York: Springer
  • Seppanen, M., Kumar, S., & Chandra, C. (2005). Process analysis and improvement: Tools and techniques. New York New York: McGraw Hill-Irwin
  • Chandra, C., Kumar, S., & Smirnov, A. (2004). Value Creation From e-Business Models. In Wendy Currie (Ed.), A framework of integrated models for supply chain e-management. Butterworth-Heinemann, Elsevier
  • Kumar, S., & Blohowiak, M. (2004). Emerging Issues in Supply Chain Management. Managing constraints in the foodservice supply chain (pp. 87-101). Macmillan

  • Top 2 percent of the most-cited scientists in Business and Management field of the World’s nearly 7 million working scientists in more than 200 fields of scientific research according to a 2020 study by Stanford University scholars
  • John Ireland Presidential Award for Teacher / Scholar, University of St. Thomas, 2013
  • Goodeve Medal, JORS - Journal of the OR Society, 2010
  • CenturyLink Endowed Chair in Global Communications and Technology Management, 2002
  • Medtronic Customer-Focus Quality Star of Excellence award, 2000
  • Special President Award, Thermo King Corporation, 1996
  • Cowles Media Company President's Award, Minneapolis Star Tribune, 1994

  • Academy Health
  • American Medical Informatics Association
  • American Production and Inventory Control Society (APICS)
  • American Public Health Association
  • American Society of Engineering Education (ASEE)
  • Association of Facilities Engineers (AFE)
  • Council of Supply Chain Management Professional
  • Decision Sciences Institute (DSI)
  • Institute for Operations Research and Management Science (INFORMS)
  • Institute of Industrial Engineers (IIE)
  • National Society of Professional Engineers (NSME)
  • Production and Operations Management Society (POMS)
  • Society of Manufacturing Engineers (SME)
  • DSI - Decision Sciences Institute, Editor
  • DSI Committee members selection committee,
  • IEEE Engineering Management Review, Editor
  • INFORMS - Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences,
  • Industrial Management and Data Systems,
  • Industrial Management and Data Systems, Reviewer
  • International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, Reviewer
  • International Journal of Logistics Economics and Globalization,
  • International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management,
  • International Journal of Production Research,
  • Journal of Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management,
  • Journal of Manufacturing Systems, Editor
  • Strategic Outsourcing: an International Journal,
  • Supply Chain Forum: an International Journal,
  • Supply Chain Management, Reviewer
  • Supply Chain Management: An International Journal,
  • Technovation,
  • Transportation Journal, Reviewer

  • Professor and CenturyLink Endowed Chair in Global Communications and Technology Management, University of St. Thomas - Opus College of Business, St. Paul / Mpls (2002 - present)
  • Professor of Engineering and Technology Management, University of St. Thomas - School of Engineering, St. Paul / Mpls (1997 - 2002)
  • Associate Professor of Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Wisconsin - Stout - Department of Industrial Management, Menomonie (1994 - 1997)
  • Technical Advisor and Senior Specialist, Minneapolis Star Tribune Newspaper, Minneapolis (1990 - 1994)
  • Systems Manager, Thermo King Corporation, Minneapolis (1982 - 1990)
  • Project and Systems Analyst, Toro Corporation, Minneapolis (1981 - 1982)
  • Systems Analyst, Dayton Hudson Corporation, Minneapolis (1980 - 1981)
  • Systems Analyst, State Trading Corporation, New Delhi (1976 - 1978)
  • Technical Analyst, Department of Agriculture, Government of India, New Delhi (1974 - 1976)